The Basics of Oral Cancer: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options | 92117 Dentist

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Oral cancer is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It can occur in any part of the mouth, including the tongue, lips, gums, cheeks, and roof of the mouth. In this blog post, we’ll discuss the basics of oral cancer, including its causes, symptoms, and treatment options.

Causes of Oral Cancer

The exact causes of oral cancer are not yet fully understood, but there are several factors that can increase the risk of developing this condition. These include:

  • Tobacco Use: Smoking cigarettes, cigars, or pipes and using chewing tobacco or snuff can significantly increase the risk of developing oral cancer.
  • Alcohol Consumption: Regular heavy alcohol consumption can also increase the risk of oral cancer.
  • Human Papillomavirus (HPV): Certain strains of HPV, especially HPV16, have been linked to an increased risk of oral cancer.
  • Family History: A family history of oral cancer can increase the risk of developing the condition.
  • Sun Exposure: Prolonged exposure to sunlight can increase the risk of lip cancer.

Symptoms of Oral Cancer

The symptoms of oral cancer can vary depending on the location and stage of the cancer. Some common symptoms include:

  • A sore or lump in the mouth that doesn’t heal or go away.
  • Red or white patches in the mouth.
  • Pain or difficulty when swallowing.
  • A persistent sore throat or hoarseness.
  • Numbness in the mouth or lips.
  • Loose teeth or dentures that no longer fit properly.
  • Swelling or lumps in the neck.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to see your dentist or doctor as soon as possible for an evaluation.

Treatment Options for Oral Cancer

The treatment options for oral cancer depend on the location and stage of cancer. Treatment options may include:

  • Surgery: This may involve removing the tumor and surrounding tissue, as well as lymph nodes in the neck if cancer has spread.
  • Radiation Therapy: This involves using high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.
  • Chemotherapy: This involves using drugs to kill cancer cells.
  • Targeted Therapy: This involves using drugs that target specific molecules or pathways involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.

In some cases, a combination of these treatments may be recommended. It’s important to work closely with your healthcare team to determine the best treatment plan for your individual situation.

Prevention of Oral Cancer

While not all cases of oral cancer can be prevented, there are several steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing this condition. These include:

  • Avoiding tobacco use.
  • Limiting alcohol consumption.
  • Protecting your lips from sun exposure with a lip balm containing sunscreen.
  • Getting the HPV vaccine.
  • Visiting your dentist regularly for oral cancer screenings.

In conclusion, oral cancer is a serious condition that can affect anyone, but there are steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing it. By understanding the causes and symptoms of oral cancer and seeking prompt medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms, you can increase your chances of successful treatment. It’s also important to take steps to prevent oral cancer by avoiding tobacco use, limiting alcohol consumption, and protecting your lips from sun exposure.

Restoring Your Smile: The Importance of Replacing Missing Teeth | Cosmetic Dentist San Diego

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Missing teeth can be a distressing issue that affects both your confidence and overall well-being. Beyond the cosmetic concerns, it is crucial to recognize that this dental problem can signify underlying oral hygiene issues that may lead to more severe health complications. Fortunately, various dental treatments, including dentures, bridges, and implants, offer effective solutions for replacing missing teeth. Let’s explore the key reasons why it is essential to address this matter promptly.

Preserving Optimal Oral Health
Above all else, the impact of missing teeth on your overall oral health cannot be overstated. When a tooth is lost, the neighboring teeth may gradually shift and become misaligned. This can result in alignment issues and pave the way for more severe oral health problems, such as gum disease and tooth decay. Moreover, missing teeth can disrupt your bite alignment, leading to jaw pain and difficulties in chewing. By replacing missing teeth, you can stabilize the surrounding teeth and mitigate the risk of these issues arising.

Restoring Your Appearance
Replacing missing teeth significantly contributes to maintaining your overall appearance. These gaps can impede your ability to enjoy certain foods and make you self-conscious about your smile. Additionally, the appropriate dental treatment can restore your facial structure, preventing premature aging and preserving a youthful appearance.

Enhancing Speech and Communication
Missing teeth can also impact your speech. The absence of support from your teeth forces your tongue to exert extra effort in forming words, resulting in speech difficulties and reduced clarity. By replacing missing teeth, you can regain proper speech function and improve your communication skills.

Preventing Jawbone Loss
Replacing missing teeth is crucial for preventing bone loss in your jaw. When a tooth is missing, the lack of stimulation can cause the jawbone to deteriorate over time. Dental implants, for instance, offer a solution by providing necessary stimulation to the jawbone, promoting its health and preventing bone loss.

Replenishing missing teeth is an essential step in maintaining optimal oral health. Not only does it restore your appearance and boost your confidence, but it also plays a crucial role in preventing more severe oral health issues. It is important to consult with your dentist to determine the best treatment option tailored to your needs. Don’t delay in addressing missing teeth, as timely intervention can lead to a healthier and more vibrant smile.

Could Kissing Pose Health Risks? | 92117 Dentist

Kissing is often seen as a beautiful and intimate expression of affection. Whether it’s a romantic gesture or a simple sign of love, a kiss can help strengthen emotional connections. However, it’s important to recognize that, beneath the emotional appeal, kissing also carries certain health risks that can affect both your oral and overall health. At Paul Taylor, DMD – Advanced Dentistry, we believe it’s important to understand how intimate acts like kissing can impact your dental health and how to mitigate the potential risks involved.

Colds & Flus: Be Mindful of Transmission

When flu season arrives, colds and other viral infections become more prevalent. Since kissing involves the exchange of saliva, it can serve as an easy pathway for germs, especially when one partner is feeling under the weather. Viruses such as the common cold or flu can be spread through direct contact, so it’s wise to avoid kissing when you’re showing symptoms. Protecting yourself and your partner by refraining from kissing while sick is a simple but effective way to prevent the spread of germs and maintain better health for both.

Cold Sores: The Hidden Danger

One of the most common risks associated with kissing is the potential for spreading cold sores. Cold sores are caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), and even when symptoms are not visible, the virus can still be active and contagious. This means that even if there are no visible blisters, it’s still possible to transmit the virus through intimate contact. If you or your partner have an active outbreak, it’s best to refrain from kissing to reduce the risk of passing the infection.

Mono – The Kissing Disease: A Real Concern

Mononucleosis, often called the “kissing disease,” is another viral infection that can spread through saliva. It causes symptoms like fever, sore throat, and swollen lymph nodes, and it can be easily transmitted through kissing. The tricky part about mono is that it can be spread even when symptoms aren’t noticeable, so it’s important to be cautious, particularly during times when viral infections are more common. Avoid sharing drinks, utensils, or engaging in close contact if you or someone else is recovering from mono.

Maintaining Fresh Breath: A Crucial Factor

While not a health risk in the traditional sense, bad breath can certainly interfere with the enjoyment of kissing. Foods like garlic or onions, if not cleaned from the mouth properly, can lead to unpleasant odors that make close contact less desirable. To ensure fresh breath, regular brushing, flossing, and tongue cleaning should be part of your daily routine. Additionally, using mouthwash or chewing sugar-free gum can help maintain a fresh, kissable breath throughout the day.

Conclusion: Protecting Your Health While Kissing

At Paul Taylor, DMD – Advanced Dentistry, we understand the importance of maintaining both your emotional and oral health. While kissing plays an essential role in building connections, it’s important to be aware of the potential health risks it can bring, such as the spread of viruses like the flu, cold sores, and mono. By practicing good hygiene, avoiding close contact when sick, and staying informed, you can enjoy healthier, happier kisses.

If you have any questions about how your oral health impacts your overall well-being or would like to schedule a consultation with a dentist in San Diego, don’t hesitate to contact our office. We’re here to help you maintain optimal oral health and enjoy every kiss with confidence!

Paul Taylor, DMD- Advanced Dentistry
Phone: (858) 496-7521
4320 Genesee Ave., Suite 101
San Diego , CA 92117

Enhancing Oral Health: Avoiding Common Mistakes | Dentist San Diego


Maintaining proper oral health is crucial for overall well-being; however, many individuals inadvertently make errors when caring for their teeth and gums. These mistakes, ranging from irregular brushing and flossing to infrequent dental visits, can have serious health implications. In this blog post, we will explore the most common errors people make in oral health care and provide guidance on how to avoid them.

Inconsistent Brushing and Flossing
One prevalent mistake in oral health maintenance is irregular brushing and flossing. Neglecting these practices allows plaque and bacteria to accumulate, leading to cavities, gum disease, and other dental complications. To counteract this, it is vital to brush your teeth at least twice a day, dedicating two minutes each time, and floss at least once daily.

Choosing the Wrong Toothbrush
Selecting an appropriate toothbrush is essential. The bristles should be soft enough to gently cleanse your teeth and gums without causing irritation. Utilizing a toothbrush with excessively hard bristles can lead to gum recession and discomfort.

Neglecting to Replace Your Toothbrush
To ensure optimal oral hygiene, it is crucial to replace your toothbrush every three months or sooner if the bristles become frayed. This practice helps maintain a clean toothbrush, free from bacteria that can contribute to tooth decay and gum disease.

Infrequent Dental Visits
Regular dental checkups are imperative for maintaining oral health. It is recommended to visit the dentist at least twice a year for professional cleanings and comprehensive examinations. During these appointments, your dentist can identify any potential oral health issues and provide necessary treatment.

Excessive Toothpaste Usage
Using an excessive amount of toothpaste can hinder proper brushing by producing excess bubbles, making it challenging to effectively clean your teeth. It is recommended to use a pea-sized amount of toothpaste for each brushing session.

Ignoring a Healthy Diet
A nutritious diet plays a pivotal role in sustaining healthy teeth and gums. Opting for a diet low in sugar and rich in essential nutrients can contribute to their strength and well-being. Moreover, minimizing consumption of sugary and acidic foods and drinks aids in preventing tooth decay and cavities.

By avoiding these common mistakes, you can safeguard not only your oral health but also your overall well-being. Ensure you maintain regular dental appointments twice a year for cleanings and exams to keep your dental health in optimal condition. To schedule your next appointment, please contact our office today.

Paul Taylor, DMD- Advanced Dentistry
Phone: (858) 496-7521


4320 Genesee Ave., Suite 101
San Diego , CA 92117

Oral Cancer: What You Need to Know | San Diego CA Dentist


Oral cancer is a serious and potentially deadly type of cancer that affects the tissues of the mouth and throat. It can be caused by a variety of factors, but is most commonly linked to smoking and heavy alcohol use. The good news is that oral cancer is highly treatable when caught in its early stages, so it’s important to recognize the signs and symptoms and seek medical attention if they arise. Here is what you need to know about oral cancer:

Symptoms:

• Unusual lumps or sores in the mouth
• Painful or persistent mouth sores or ulcers
• Difficulty swallowing or speaking
• Loose teeth
• White or red patches in the mouth
• Swollen lymph nodes in the neck
• Earache
• Unexplained bleeding in the mouth

Risk Factors:

• Tobacco use (either smoking or chewing)
• Heavy alcohol consumption
• Exposure to sunlight
• Poor oral hygiene
• Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection
• History of head and neck cancer

Diagnosis:

• Your doctor will perform a physical examination of your mouth and throat.
• They may also order imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans to look for any suspicious areas.
• A biopsy may be performed to confirm a diagnosis.

Treatment:

• Surgery: Depending on the size and location of the tumor, surgery may be necessary to remove the cancerous cells.
• Radiation Therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays to kill cancer cells.
• Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy uses powerful drugs to kill cancer cells.
• Targeted Therapy: Targeted therapy uses drugs that target specific molecules within the cancer cells.

Prevention:

• Quit smoking and using any other forms of tobacco
• Limit alcohol consumption
• Wear sunscreen when exposed to the sun
• Practice good oral hygiene
• Get regular dental checkups
• Avoid unsafe sexual practices
• Eat a healthy diet
• Exercise regularly

Oral cancer is a serious condition, but it is highly treatable when caught in its early stages. If you notice any of the symptoms or risk factors listed above, make sure to speak to your doctor right away. With the right care and treatment, it is possible to beat oral cancer and regain your health.

Our team can perform a screening to detect any signs of oral cancer. If you have any of the mentioned risk factors or have been experiencing symptoms, please contact us to schedule a consultation.

Paul Taylor, DMD- Advanced Dentistry
Phone: (858) 496-7521


4320 Genesee Ave., Suite 101
San Diego , CA 92117

San Diego CA Cosmetic Dentist | Say Cheese!

It has long been known that dairy products contain high amounts of calcium, which is important for developing and maintaining strong teeth and bones. However, not all dairy works in the same ways. Did you know that a recent study has found that cheese can actually help protect teeth against cavities?

How does cheese prevent cavities?

Eating cheese helps stimulate the production of saliva in your child’s mouth, which washes away sugars, acids, and bacteria on their teeth. Additionally, cheese is a great source of both calcium and phosphorous, which can help strengthen tooth enamel. What’s more, the scientists who performed the study found that some of the other compounds found in cheese seem to adhere to tooth enamel, further protecting the teeth from acids in the mouth.

Are all cheeses the same?

No, some cheeses are healthier for your family than others. To get the greatest benefit from your child’s cheese intake, stick with real cheese varieties, rather than processed cheeses. American cheese, cheese dips, and pre-packaged cheese products, such as those found in jars or spray cans, have added sugars to enhance their flavor. These sugars can be harmful to teeth, rather than protecting them. In addition, these types of cheese products contain a significantly reduced amount of actual cheese content. These processed cheeses can even wear down tooth enamel, increasing risk of decay.

What kinds of cheese should I give my child?

There are hundreds of types of real cheese available, which are packed with calcium and great for tooth protection. If your child enjoys aged cheeses, Cheddar, Swiss, Monterey jack are all tasty options. If he or she prefers softer cheeses, Mozzarella, Brie, or Camembert may be a great way to make your child smile. Gorgonzola, Roquefort, and other similar cheeses have much to offer for a child with a more expansive palate.

What if we’re on a low-fat diet?

Good news! The fat content of your cheese choices do not affect its ability to protect your child’s teeth. The low-fat or non-fat versions of your child’s favorite varieties of cheese contain just as much calcium, phosphorous, and other tooth-protecting compounds as the full-fat varieties.

With so many great options to choose from, consider offering your child cheese instead of sugary or starchy options for a snack or end of meal treat. Cheese tastes great and is healthy for your child and their teeth. For more ideas from our San Diego dentist for healthy snacking, contact Paul Taylor, DMD- Advanced Dentistry.

 

Paul Taylor, DMD- Advanced Dentistry
Phone: (858) 496-7521
4320 Genesee Ave., Suite 101
San Diego , CA 92117

San Diego CA Dentist | We’d Love to See You More

Have you ever wondered how often you should be visiting our team? Being proactive rather than reactive with oral health could help prevent long term tooth loss and other dental problems.

According to a study published in the Journal of Dental Research titled “Patient Stratification for Preventive Care in Dentistry,” the American Dental Association (ADA) recommends working closely with your dentist to find a dental plan tailored to your needs. Researchers from the University of Michigan School of Dentistry found that individuals need different frequencies of visits to the dentist depending on three risk factors for periodontal disease: smoking, diabetes and interleukin-1 genetic variations. According to the research, high-risk patients would benefit from more frequent dental visits, while low-risk patients may be fine visiting their dentist once a year.

Many of our patients enjoy quarterly visits to our office. We’ve found more frequent professional cleanings reduces the risk of caries and periodontal disease. Our frequent visitors love having optimal oral health and confidence. Many dental professionals also choose to visit 3-4 times per year as well.

If you’re interested in creating an oral health plan which includes more frequent professional cleanings, contact us. We’re here for you.

San Diego CA Cosmetic Dentist | 9 Things You (Probably) Didn’t Know About the Tongue

We use our tongues every day to talk, taste, and swallow, yet we rarely take time to think about this flexible organ. Here are 9 things you may not know about the tongue:

  1. The longest recorded tongue was more than 3.8 inches from back to tip; the widest measured over 3” across.
  2. The human tongue contains 8 separate muscles intertwined.
  3. A blue whale tongue weighs about 5,400 pounds and is roughly the size of an adult elephant!
  4. Tongues come in many shapes and have varying numbers of taste buds. This makes a human tongue imprint as unique as a fingerprint.
  5. The average person has about 10,000 taste buds in their mouth.
  6. A single taste bud contains between 50 and 100 taste cells, which may have sensors for multiple tastes.
  7. No individual taste cell can identify both bitter and sweet flavors.
  8. 1 milliliter of saliva contains about 1,000,000 bacteria.
  9. Using a tongue scraper to clean your tongue is proven to help prevent osteoporosis, pneumonia, heart attacks, premature births, diabetes, and male infertility.

Health issues involving the tongue are most commonly caused by bacteria or tobacco use. Proper cleaning of the tongue can help prevent these conditions from developing. However, if you notice sores, discoloration, or other symptoms, contact our office.

Some tongue-affecting illnesses include:

  • Leukoplakia – excessive cell growth characterized by white patches in the mouth and on the tongue. It is not dangerous, but can be a precursor to oral cancer.
  • Oral thrush – an oral yeast infection common after antibiotic use, often characterized by cottage-cheese like white patches on the surface of the tongue and mouth.
  • Red tongue – may be caused by a deficiency of folic acid and/or vitamin B-12.
  • Hairy tongue – black and/or hairy-feeling tongue can be caused by build-up of bacteria.
  • Canker sores – small ulcerous sores on the tongue, often associated with stress. These sores are not the same as cold sores and are not contagious.
  • Oral cancer – most sore tongue issues are not serious. However, if you have a sore or lump on your tongue that does not heal within a week or two, schedule a screening.

For more information about the tongue or to schedule a screening with our doctor, contact our office.

San Diego CA Cosmetic Dentist | Seniors and Oral Health

Your teeth age with you. It’s important to keep them strong and healthy even as you grow older. Seniors are at a higher risk for developing periodontal disease. In addition to getting a regular dental examination, here are some other tips to keep your teeth healthy.

Keep a Routine

Regardless of age, we cannot stress the importance of keeping up with a daily oral hygiene routine. Make sure you are brushing twice-daily and flossing at least once per day. For seniors with dentures, it is important that you remove them for at least four hours each day. We recommend removing them at night. Dentures need to be cleaned daily so make it part of your routine as well. We also suggest staying hydrated by drinking water. Not only does water help keep you producing enamel building saliva, but if it contains fluoride, it can help keep your teeth strong. Make a regular visit to our office part of your routine as well.

Tips for Caregivers

If you are the primary caregiver of someone elderly, working with them to keep their teeth healthy can be a challenge. It is up to you to remind them to brush and floss regularly. Help them by establishing a routine and set times for brushing their teeth. We ask that you assist them in making an appointment to visit our dental office. If keeping up with daily dental health seems to be too difficult, please contact our office. We can work with you to offer some advice and solutions.

Financial Assistance

For seniors in a nursing home that are enrolled in state or national financial programs, the American Dental Association (ADA) suggests considering the Incurred Medical Expense regulation. This works to assist in paying for care that is deemed a necessity. If our dentist finds that treatment must be done, consider this as an option to lessen the financial burden. Talk to your nursing home or care facility’s caseworker for more information.

Don’t Forget About Gums

Periodontal disease, or gum disease, can be brought on by certain medications. When you visit our office, be sure to update us on any changes to your medications. At times, early periodontal disease is painless which makes it even more important that you keep a regular routine of visiting our office for a thorough exam and evaluation. According to the ADA, more than 47% of adults over the age of 30 have chronic periodontitis.

Keeping your teeth healthy as you age can be difficult. We suggest sticking to a daily routine in terms of brushing and flossing, and keeping up with regular visits to our office. If you are the caregiver of an elderly spouse, parent, or loved one, do not overlook their oral health. Make sure they are receiving the needed attention and are sticking to a daily oral healthy routine.

For more tips on keeping your teeth health or to set up your next appointment, please contact our office.

San Diego CA Cosmetic Dentist | Should I Be Using a Tongue Scraper?

In addition to brushing your teeth twice each day and flossing at least once, it is also important to take good care of your tongue. Bacteria can build up on your tongue throughout the day. For some patients, using a tongue scraper can be the best solution for a cleaner, healthier tongue.

Should You Be Using One?

The Academy of General Dentistry (AGD) found scraping your tongue results in a noticeable decrease in the sulfur compounds which can lead to bad breath. According to a study in the Journal of Periodontology, tongue scrapers reduced these compounds by 75%, while using a standard toothbrush only reduced 45% of sulfur compounds. Choose a method that works best for your mouth, but make sure you are taking care of your tongue.

What Do They Do?

While they may help alleviate bad breath, scraper’s main function is to clean off debris and bacteria from your tongue. Your toothbrush is designed to effectively clean teeth, but the surface of your tongue is very different from that of your teeth. A tongue scraper may provide a more thorough cleaning for your tongue.

How Do I Use One?

Start by washing out your mouth. When you are ready clean your tongue, place the scraper in the back of your mouth, and gently pull it forward. Make sure you are scraping all areas of your tongue, but do not push so far back that you gag. You will want to rinse your mouth after you are done. Be sure to clean the scraper when you are finished.

While you might not be used to cleaning your tongue, it can be an effective solution for bad breath and bacteria caused by food. At your next appointment, ask about other ways of keeping your tongue clean and your mouth healthy. Keeping up with your daily oral hygiene routine of brushing and flossing is crucial to maintaining your oral health and preventing unhealthy bacteria.

For more tips on a healthy mouth or to schedule your next visit to our office, please contact us. We look forward to seeing you.